The use of Technology for tackling Covid’19 – Italy
The recent pandemic COVID’19 is a transferable virus caused
by anew exposed coronavirus. 213 nations all over the world have specified a
number of 1.7 million cases of the COVID’19 that originated from Wuhan, China,
and a total of 103k deaths according to WHO (World Health Organization) as of
11th April. Italy has the highest number of deaths and cases reports from
COVID’19 after the USA and Spain. According to the New York Times, one of the
reasons affecting the country ‘s death percentage might be the old age group.
Near 23% of residents 65 or older, Italy has the oldest residents in Europe.
However, in facing the unparalleled universal health
challenge posed by COVID’19, we realize an urgent requirement for progressive
AI technologies to assist researchers and scientists quicken their exploration
for therapeutics and diagnostics. An Artificial Intelligence worldwide
organization that is headquartered in Modena, Italy, starts the fight to beat
COVID’19 by granting biomedical scientists global permit access to its AI-based
Clinical Research Navigator (CRN) tool proximately and covering through at a
minimum July 1st. Providing biomedical scientists to determine visions to drive
their research, CRN covers an organized real-time data placed over 100 million
documents and reference data on 12 million medical researchers.
A Chinese company named InferVISION, developed the technology
called “Infer-Read” which worked more effectively during Wuhan coronavirus was
at its peak. Polyclinic Bio-Medical University Hospital in Rome is the first in
Europe to buy the license from Chinese and place the technology to operate to
fight the contamination. The InferVISION system is based on machine learning.
It heavily depends on image-recognition algorithms that test round about 600
digital pictures of a single person’s lungs. The “Infer-Read” system is
proposed to peruse the chest scans and flag which patients seem to be infected
by the COVID’19. A good vending fact for the Italians was that the software
could identify right from the scans – no necessity for an operator to be on
hand.
In March, a research group in Italy named Ghost Data
collected more than 0.5 million Instagram posts to focus on places where
peoples were supposed to be on lockdown. It gave those collected pictures and
videos to LogoGrab, an image processing company that can automatically
recognize the people and places. The LogoGrab detect 33,120 people breached the
Italian government quarantine orders. The LogoGrab and Ghost Data’s statement
presented posts on Instagram with blurred faces wandering around Italy’s roads.
Ghost Data has no purpose of identifying and giving the names of people
overstepping the isolation to the government. LogoGrab said this was up for the
government to decide.
At the beginning of April, the Italian Ministry of Innovation
stated that it is required to a gathered cross-branch working group of
professionals and scientists to choose conceivable technological results. An
application developed by Lombardy’s government (is a region in northern Italy)
which requests users to fill out and submit a form with their symptoms to make
a record representing the risk of infection. The application recollects data
such as the user’s IP address, IMEI code and unique serial number. Also,
another Italian web development and marketing company named Webtek SPA released
an app StopCovid19, which tracks the client moving by GPS. Users are requested
to register their cell numbers to the software, which then enters their
location to the database. Health officials can test new COVID’19 cases and
check cell numbers in the database to find the others who have with the virus
carrier.
Online and offline monitoring procedures planned to control
the feast of COVID’19 have been presented in many countries. According to
COVID’19 digital rights tracker, 28 nations have currently applied some form of
surveillance to try to block the virus. A computational chemist at the
University of Salerno, Naples Italy, is among 800 experts that have presented
their objectives to be examined by the task group. “As I realize it, we must be
fast in discovering some procedure of digital quarantine,” he said. “It is important
to understand that we have got these technologies for the first time in the
history of humankind, not utilizing them would be foolishness.”
-Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Ehtaisham Fareed
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